Comparison of Cardiovascular Exemplars

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Fill out the concept map attached below. Comparison of Cardiovascular Exemplars

  Angina Acute Myocardial Infarction
Pathophysiology  

 

 

 

  
Etiology  

 

 

 

  
Assessment Findings (including Diagnostics)

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

  
Nursing Diagnosis

 

 

    
Interventions (including meds and Surgical interventions)

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Comparison of Cardiovascular Exemplars

Creating a concept map for the comparison of cardiovascular exemplars like Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction involves organizing information related to their pathophysiology, etiology, assessment findings, nursing diagnosis, and interventions. Here’s a partially filled-out concept map:

Comparison of Cardiovascular Exemplars

Angina | Acute Myocardial Infarction
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Pathophysiology | Pathophysiology
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Insufficient blood flow to the heart | - Sudden blockage of coronary artery
- Temporary and reversible | - Irreversible damage to heart tissue
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Etiology | Etiology
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Often caused by atherosclerosis | - Typically caused by atherosclerosis
- Can be triggered by exertion or | - Usually triggered by atherosclerotic
emotional stress | plaque rupture or thrombus formation
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Assessment Findings (including | Assessment Findings (including
Diagnostics) | Diagnostics)
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Chest pain or discomfort | - Severe, crushing chest pain
- May radiate to neck, jaw, or arm | - Shortness of breath
- ECG changes (ST-segment depression) | - ECG changes (ST-segment elevation)
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Nursing Diagnosis | Nursing Diagnosis
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Altered tissue perfusion | - Decreased cardiac output
- Acute pain | - Anxiety
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Interventions (including meds and | Interventions (including meds and
Surgical interventions) | Surgical interventions)
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Nitroglycerin for pain relief | - MONA (Morphine, Oxygen, Nitroglycerin,
- Beta-blockers and calcium channel | Aspirin) for pain relief and to reduce
blockers for symptom management | cardiac workload
- Lifestyle modifications (e.g., diet, | - Reperfusion therapy (PCI or thrombolytics)
exercise, smoking cessation) | - Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) if
| necessary

  Angina Acute Myocardial Infarction
Pathophysiology  

 

 

 

  
Etiology  

 

 

 

  
Assessment Findings (including Diagnostics)

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

  
Nursing Diagnosis

 

 

    
Interventions (including meds and Surgical interventions)

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Creating a concept map for the  like Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction involves organizing information related to their pathophysiology, etiology, assessment findings, nursing diagnosis, and interventions. Here’s a partially filled-out concept map:

Comparison of Cardiovascular Exemplars

Angina | Acute Myocardial Infarction
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Pathophysiology | Pathophysiology
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Insufficient blood flow to the heart | - Sudden blockage of coronary artery
- Temporary and reversible | - Irreversible damage to heart tissue
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Etiology | Etiology
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Often caused by atherosclerosis | - Typically caused by atherosclerosis
- Can be triggered by exertion or | - Usually triggered by atherosclerotic
emotional stress | plaque rupture or thrombus formation
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Assessment Findings (including | Assessment Findings (including
Diagnostics) | Diagnostics)
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Chest pain or discomfort | - Severe, crushing chest pain
- May radiate to neck, jaw, or arm | - Shortness of breath
- ECG changes (ST-segment depression) | - ECG changes (ST-segment elevation)
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Nursing Diagnosis | Nursing Diagnosis
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Altered tissue perfusion | - Decreased cardiac output
- Acute pain | - Anxiety
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
Interventions (including meds and | Interventions (including meds and
Surgical interventions) | Surgical interventions)
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------
- Nitroglycerin for pain relief | - MONA (Morphine, Oxygen, Nitroglycerin,
- Beta-blockers and calcium channel | Aspirin) for pain relief and to reduce
blockers for symptom management | cardiac workload
- Lifestyle modifications (e.g., diet, | - Reperfusion therapy (PCI or thrombolytics)
exercise, smoking cessation) | - Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) if
| necessary

Creating a concept map for the  like Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction involves organizing information related to their pathophysiology, etiology, assessment findings, nursing diagnosis, and interventions. Here’s a partially filled-out concept map:

Creating a concept map for the  like Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction involves organizing information related to their pathophysiology, etiology, assessment findings, nursing diagnosis, and interventions. Here’s a partially filled-out concept map:
Creating a concept map for the  like Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction involves organizing information related to their pathophysiology, etiology, assessment findings, nursing diagnosis, and interventions. Here’s a partially filled-out concept map:
Creating a concept map for the  like Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction involves organizing information related to their pathophysiology, etiology, assessment findings, nursing diagnosis, and interventions. Here’s a partially filled-out concept map:
Creating a concept map for the  like Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction involves organizing information related to their pathophysiology, etiology, assessment findings, nursing diagnosis, and interventions. Here’s a partially filled-out concept map:
Creating a concept map for the  like Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction involves organizing information related to their pathophysiology, etiology, assessment findings, nursing diagnosis, and interventions. Here’s a partially filled-out concept map:
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