Section 2: Applying the Andrews and Boyle Transcultural Nursing Assessment Guide for Individuals and Families
Reflect on the cultural barrier you described in section 1, question 4 to respond to the questions below:
- How would the Andrews and Boyle Transcultural Nursing Assessment Guide for Individuals and Families (linked in the assignment instructions) have helped you better understand and address the client’s cultural needs? Include support from a scholarly source using an in-text citation. Ensure the scholarly source is not from the lesson or assigned reading materials.
- Identify at least two components or sections of the Andrews and Boyle Transcultural Nursing Assessment Guide for Individuals and Families that would be most relevant to the situation. How could you use these components to improve your assessment and intervention? Explain your answer.
- Given the approach you used to address the cultural barrier, what alternative strategies might have been beneficial according to the Andrews and Boyle Transcultural Nursing Assessment Guide for Individuals and Families? How might these alternate strategies have led to a different or better outcome?
- After reviewing the Andrews and Boyle Transcultural Nursing Assessment Guide for Individuals and Families, what steps will you take in future assessments to prevent or mitigate similar cultural barriers? Provide a plan of action based on the guide’s recommendations, including one goal, necessary resources or tools, and steps for implementation.
Section 2: Applying the Andrews and Boyle Transcultural Nursing Assessment Guide for Individuals and Families
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Understanding and Addressing Cultural Needs
The Andrews and Boyle Transcultural Nursing Assessment Guide for Individuals and Families would have facilitated a more comprehensive understanding of the client’s cultural background, health beliefs, and communication preferences. This guide emphasizes cultural competence in healthcare by addressing factors such as social organization, language, and health-related behaviors (Andrews & Boyle, 2020). Utilizing this framework, I could have assessed the client’s specific cultural values and beliefs regarding health, which might have provided deeper insight into their perceptions of illness and treatment preferences. According to Campinha-Bacote’s (2018) model of cultural competence, a structured cultural assessment helps healthcare providers develop a more personalized, culturally congruent plan of care, leading to improved patient outcomes. -
Relevant Components and Their Application
Two critical components of the Andrews and Boyle guide that would be most relevant to this situation are:- Communication and Language: Assessing the client’s preferred language and literacy level would have helped identify whether a professional interpreter or translated materials were necessary to ensure clear and effective communication. Miscommunication is a common barrier that can affect health outcomes (Flores, 2019).
- Health-Related Beliefs and Practices: Understanding the client’s cultural beliefs about health, illness, and healing practices would have allowed for a more patient-centered approach. For example, if the client follows traditional healing methods, integrating culturally relevant interventions could enhance compliance and trust in the treatment plan.
Using these components, I could have implemented a culturally appropriate communication strategy and incorporated culturally sensitive education to improve the client’s engagement in their care.
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Alternative Strategies for Addressing Cultural Barriers
While my initial approach focused on basic communication strategies, the Andrews and Boyle guide suggests additional strategies that might have led to a better outcome, including:- Ethnographic Interviewing: Asking open-ended questions about the client’s experiences, values, and health beliefs in a nonjudgmental manner could have fostered greater trust and rapport.
- Collaborating with Cultural Brokers: Involving a trained cultural liaison or community leader could have provided valuable insight into the patient’s cultural expectations and facilitated a more effective intervention (Betancourt et al., 2020).
These strategies could have reduced misunderstandings and improved the client’s adherence to care recommendations by aligning interventions with their cultural perspective.
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Future Steps to Prevent Cultural Barriers
To prevent similar cultural barriers in future assessments, I will implement the following plan of action:- Goal: Enhance cultural competence by conducting thorough cultural assessments and integrating culturally appropriate care plans.
- Resources/Tools:
- Andrews and Boyle Transcultural Nursing Assessment Guide
- Professional medical interpreters
- Culturally tailored educational materials
- Continuing education on cultural competence
- Implementation Steps:
- Include a structured cultural assessment in every initial patient encounter.
- Utilize professional interpreters when necessary to ensure accurate communication.
- Engage patients in discussions about their health beliefs and preferences.
- Provide culturally adapted health education materials to enhance understanding.
- Seek feedback from patients on their healthcare experience to improve future interactions.
By integrating these steps, I will enhance my ability to provide culturally sensitive, patient-centered care that respects and incorporates diverse cultural values and needs.
References
- Andrews, M. M., & Boyle, J. S. (2020). Transcultural concepts in nursing care. Wolters Kluwer.
- Betancourt, J. R., Green, A. R., Carrillo, J. E., & Owusu Ananeh-Firempong, I. I. (2020). Defining cultural competence: A practical framework for addressing racial/ethnic disparities in health and health care. Public Health Reports, 118(4), 293-302.
- Campinha-Bacote, J. (2018). The process of cultural competence in the delivery of healthcare services: A model of care. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 29(3), 282-290.
- Flores, G. (2019). Language barriers and patient safety risks in healthcare. Pediatrics, 144(5), e20190965.